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Metareas

Metareas have the same boundaries as NAVAREAs, areas which are designated for the issue of navigational warnings and other related Maritime Safety Information within the GMDSS regulations.
In the context of the issue of meteorological forecasts and warnings for the High Seas the areas are referred to as Metareas. Certain Member countries of the World Meteorological Organization take on responsiblities as Preparation and/or Issuing Services for specific Metareas in the context of meteorological warnings and forecasts. In this context the United Kingdom has undertaken both responsibilities re Metarea I, the Met Office providing the warnings and forecasts and issuing them via the Inmarsat SafetyNET™ Service.

The table below is reproduced from that published in the WMO Manual on Marine Meteorological Services, WMO-No.558.
WMO publications may now be ordered online - go to the WMO site for more details - click on Publications.

Chart of the Metareas around the world (approx 26kB)
Metarea Details of boundaries
I
The North Atlantic Ocean east of 35°W, from 48°27'N to 71°N including the North Sea and Baltic Sea sub-area.
II
Atlantic waters east of 35°W, from 7°N to 48°27'N, and east of 20°W from 7°N to 6°S.
III
The Mediterranean and Black Seas, east of the Straits of Gibraltar.
IV
The western part of the North Atlantic Ocean eastwards of the North American coast to 35°W, from 7°N to 67°N, including the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea.
V
Atlantic waters west of 20°W from 35°50'S to 7°N, narrowing in the coastal strips at the extremities to the Uruguay/Brazil frontier in 33°45'S and the French Guyane/Brazil frontier in 43°00'N.
VI
The South Atlantic and Southern Oceans south of 35°50'S, from 20°W to the longitude of Cape Horn, 67°16'W
VII
The South Atlantic and Southern Oceans south of 6°S from 20°W to the coast of Africa, thence south to the Cape of Good Hope; the South Indian and Southern Oceans south of 10°30'S from the Cape to 55°E, thence south of 30°S to 80°E.
VIII(N)
The area of the Indian Ocean enclosed by lines from the Indo-Pakistan frontier in 23°45'N 68°E to 12°N 63°E, thence to Cape Gardafui; the east African coast south to the equator, thence to 95°E, to 6°N, thence NE'wards to the Myanmar/Thailand frontier in 10°N 98°30'E.
VIII(S)
The east African coast from the equator south to 10°30'S, thence to 55°E, to 30°S, to 95°E, to the equator, to the east African coast.
IX
The Red Sea, Gulf of Aden, Arabian Sea and Persian Gulf, north of Area VIII.
X
The South Indian and Southern Oceans east of 80°E and south of 30°S to 95°E, to 12°S, to 127°E; thence the Timor Sea, South Pacific and Southern Oceans south of 10°S to 141°E to the equator, to 170°E, to 29°S, thence SW'wards to 45°S in 160°E, then the 160°E meridian.
XI
The Indian Ocean, China Sea and North Pacific Ocean northward of Area X and on the equator to longitude 180°, eastward of Area VIII and the Asian continent to the North Korea/Russian Federation frontier in 42°30'N 130°E, thence to 135°E, NE'wards to 45°N 138°E, to 45°N 180°.
XII
The eastern part of the Pacific Ocean, west of the North and South American coast and east of 120°W, from 3°24'S to the equator, thence to 180°, to 50°N thence NW'wards to 53°N 172°E, NE'wards following the marine frontier between United States and Russian Federation waters to 67°N.
XIII
Sea areas enclosed north of Area XI and west of Area XII; also all Arctic waters from 170°W westwards to 20°E.
XIV
The South Pacific and Southern Oceans south of the equator, bounded by Area X to the west, Area XII to the north and Area XV to the east.
XV
The South Pacific and Southern Oceans south of 18°21'S following the coast of Chile to the longitude of Cape Horn in 67°16'W, and 120°W
XVI
The South Pacific Ocean between 18°21'S and 3°24'S bounded by the coast of Peru and 120°W

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This page created on 15th March 2002 by Martin Stubbs. It is based on the information in the WMO Manual on Marine Meteorological Services which should be consulted should regulatory material relating to Marine Meteorological Services be required. Other relevant material includes the Convention for Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) and also the GMDSS regulations